Assess the application of Jojoba seed coating in the fabrication of silver nanoparticles and their subsequent utilization as antibacterial agents
Abstract
Green synthesis is a method that uses plant waste to produce nanoparticles that is environmentally beneficial. It reduces plant waste and eschews the harsh chemicals frequently utilized in the typical manufacture of nanoparticles. These nanoparticles are generally thought to be less hazardous than those that are created chemically. green silver nanoparticles exhibit potential as antibacterial agents. They can potentially fight against numerous disease-causing bacteria, helping to public health. In this study, extract from jojoba seed coat (JSC) was used to create green silver nanoparticles thenThe potent chemical components were identified by identifying the active chemicals and groups in the generated materials and characterization of the nanoparticles using FTIR and a GC-Mass. After that, the nanoparticles were investigated and clarified utilizing TEM, Zeta potential, FTIR, and EDX equipment.
Full text article
References
Abd-Elraheem MA, Soliman MA-A, Bashandy AS, Abd-Elhamed W, Alfawal GS, Elshaer MA (2024) Efficiency Of Green Synthetic Silver And Iron Nanoparticles Of Acacia nilotica Pods Against Plant Pathogenic Bacteria And Land Snails. Egyptian Journal of Soil Science 64(3) doi: https://doi.org/10.21608/ejss.2024.283948.1752
Abdelaziz AM, Elshaer MA, Abd-Elraheem MA, Ali OMOM, Haggag MI, El-Sayyad GS, Attia MS (2023) Ziziphus spina-christi extract-stabilized novel silver nanoparticle synthesis for combating Fusarium oxysporum-causing pepper wilt disease: in vitro and in vivo studies. Archives of Microbiology 205(2):69 doi: 10.1007/s00203-023-03400-7
Abobatta W, El Ghadban E, Mahmud G (2015) Chemical studies on grown jojoba oils under Egyptian conditions. Global Journal of Food and Agricultural Sciences 2(3):270-283 doi: https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.4380.5205
Alduraihem N, Bhat R, Al-Zahrani S, Elnagar D, Alobaid H, Daghestani M (2023) Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized from Pods of Acacia nilotica. Processes 11(2):301 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11020301
Ali MH, Azad MAK, Khan KA, Rahman MO, Chakma U, Kumer A (2023) Analysis of Crystallographic Structures and Properties of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using PKL Extract and Nanoscale Characterization Techniques. ACS Omega 8(31):28133-28142 doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01261
Allan J, Belz S, Hoeveler A, Hugas M, Okuda H, Patri A, Rauscher H, Silva P, Slikker W, Sokull-Kluettgen B, Tong W, Anklam E (2021) Regulatory landscape of nanotechnology and nanoplastics from a global perspective. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 122:104885 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2021.104885
Alowaiesh BF, Alhaithloul HAS, Saad AM, Hassanin AA (2023) Green Biogenic of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyphenolic Extract of Olive Leaf Wastes with Focus on Their Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activities. Plants 12(6):1410 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12061410
Altammar KA (2023) A review on nanoparticles: characteristics, synthesis, applications, and challenges. Frontiers in Microbiology 14 doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1155622
Antonio-Pérez A, Durán-Armenta LF, Pérez-Loredo MG, Torres-Huerta AL (2023) Biosynthesis of Copper Nanoparticles with Medicinal Plants Extracts: From Extraction Methods to Applications. Micromachines 14(10):1882 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14101882
Asif M, Yasmin R, Asif R, Ambreen A, Mustafa M, Umbreen S (2022) Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs), Structural Characterization, and their Antibacterial Potential. Dose-Response 20(2):15593258221088709 doi: 10.1177/15593258221088709
Ayad Z, Ibrahim O, Omar L (2019) Biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles by Silybum marianum (silymarin) fruit extract. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences 7(2):122-130 doi: | http://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.aavs/2019/7.2.122.130
Balouiri M, Sadiki M, Ibnsouda SK (2016) Methods for in vitro evaluating antimicrobial activity: A review. Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 6(2):71-79 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpha.2015.11.005
Bao Y, He J, Song K, Guo J, Zhou X, Liu S (2021) Plant‐Extract‐Mediated Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles. Journal of Chemistry 2021(1):6562687 doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6562687
Bruna T, Maldonado-Bravo F, Jara P, Caro N (2021) Silver Nanoparticles and Their Antibacterial Applications. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22(13):7202 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22137202
Castillo-Henríquez L, Alfaro-Aguilar K, Ugalde-Álvarez J, Vega-Fernández L, Montes de Oca-Vásquez G, Vega-Baudrit JR (2020) Green Synthesis of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles from Plant Extracts and Their Possible Applications as Antimicrobial Agents in the Agricultural Area. Nanomaterials 10(9):1763 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10091763
Chand K, Cao D, Eldin Fouad D, Hussain Shah A, Qadeer Dayo A, Zhu K, Nazim Lakhan M, Mehdi G, Dong S (2020) Green synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic application of silver nanoparticles synthesized by various plant extracts. Arabian Journal of Chemistry 13(11):8248-8261 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.01.009
Chaouch MA, Benvenuti S (2020) The Role of Fruit by-Products as Bioactive Compounds for Intestinal Health. Foods 9(11):1716 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9111716
Dada AO, Ojediran J, Dada F, Olalekan A, Awakan O (2017) Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Calotropis procera extract. Journal of Applied Chemical Science International 8(4):137-143
Dhaka A, Chand Mali S, Sharma S, Trivedi R (2023) A review on biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their potential applications. Results in Chemistry 6:101108 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rechem.2023.101108
El-Sayyad GS, Elfadil D, Mosleh MA, Hasanien YA, Mostafa A, Abdelkader RS, Refaey N, Elkafoury EM, Eshaq G, Abdelrahman EA, Malash MN, Rizk SH, Gobara M, Nada HG, Hashem AH, Attia MS, Noreddin AM, Abdel Maksoud MIA, Ghobashy MM, Basher DE, Magdy R, Elkhatib WF, El-Batal AI (2024) Eco-friendly Strategies for Biological Synthesis of Green Nanoparticles with Promising Applications. BioNanoScience 14(3):3617-3659 doi: 10.1007/s12668-024-01494-x
El Nemr A, El Said GF, Khaled A, El Sikaily A, Moneer AA, Abd-El-Khalek DE (2014) Differences in the corrosion inhibition of water extracts of Cassia fistula L. pods and o-phenanthroline on steel in acidic solutions in the presence and absence of chloride ions. Desalination and Water Treatment 52(28):5187-5198 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.807473
Elkobrosy D, Al-Askar AA, El-Gendi H, Su Y, Nabil R, Abdelkhalek A, Behiry S (2023) Nematocidal and Bactericidal Activities of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Ficus sycomorus Leaf Extract. 13(5):1083
Elshaer M, Abd-Elraheem M, Taha A, Abo-Elgat W, Abdel-Megeed A, Salem Z (2024) Green Synthesis of Silver and Ferric Oxide Nanoparticles Using Syzygium cumini leaf Extract and Their Antifungal Activity when Applied to Oak Wood and Paper Pulp from Imperata cylindrica Grass Biomass. Waste and Biomass Valorization 15(11):6191-6211 doi: 10.1007/s12649-024-02555-8
Erenler R, Gecer EN, Hosaflioglu I, Behcet L (2023) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Stachys spectabilis: Identification, catalytic degradation, and antioxidant activity. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 659:91-95 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.04.015
Garibo D, Borbón-Nuñez HA, de León JND, García Mendoza E, Estrada I, Toledano-Magaña Y, Tiznado H, Ovalle-Marroquin M, Soto-Ramos AG, Blanco A, Rodríguez JA, Romo OA, Chávez-Almazán LA, Susarrey-Arce A (2020) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lysiloma acapulcensis exhibit high-antimicrobial activity. Scientific Reports 10(1):12805 doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-69606-7
Gupta D, Boora A, Thakur A, Gupta TK (2023) Green and sustainable synthesis of nanomaterials: Recent advancements and limitations. Environmental Research 231:116316 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.116316
Hasanien YA, Abdel-Aal MH, Younis NA, Askora A, El Didamony G (2024) Bacteriophages as Promising Agents for Biocontrol of Ralstonia solanacearum Causing Bacterial Wilt Disease. Egyptian Journal of Botany 64(1):277-291 doi: https://doi.org/10.21608/ejbo.2023.233873.2474
Hasanien YA, Zaki AG, Abdel-Razek AS (2023) Employment of collective physical pretreatment and immobilization of Actinomucor biomass for prospective crystal violet remediation efficiency. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery:1-15 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-023-04991-3
Hassan T, Salam A, Khan A, Khan SU, Khanzada H, Wasim M, Khan MQ, Kim IS (2021) Functional nanocomposites and their potential applications: A review. Journal of Polymer Research 28(2):36 doi: 10.1007/s10965-021-02408-1
Hetta HF, Ramadan YN, Al-Harbi AI, A. Ahmed E, Battah B, Abd Ellah NH, Zanetti S, Donadu MG (2023) Nanotechnology as a Promising Approach to Combat Multidrug Resistant Bacteria: A Comprehensive Review and Future Perspectives.
Biomedicines 11(2):413 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11020413
Huang Y, Guo X, Wu Y, Chen X, Feng L, Xie N, Shen G (2024) Nanotechnology’s frontier in combatting infectious and inflammatory diseases: prevention and treatment. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 9(1):34 doi: 10.1038/s41392-024-01745-z
Ismail RA, Sulaiman GM, Mohsin MH, Saadoon AH (2018) Preparation of silver iodide nanoparticles using laser ablation in liquid for antibacterial applications. IET nanobiotechnology 12(6):781-786 doi: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2017.0231
Jadoun S, Arif R, Jangid NK, Meena RK (2021) Green synthesis of nanoparticles using plant extracts: a review. Environmental Chemistry Letters 19(1):355-374 doi: 10.1007/s10311-020-01074-x
Joseph TM, Kar Mahapatra D, Esmaeili A, Piszczyk Ł, Hasanin MS, Kattali M, Haponiuk J, Thomas S (2023) Nanoparticles: Taking a Unique Position in Medicine. Nanomaterials 13(3):574 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13030574
kazemi S, Hosseingholian A, Gohari SD, Feirahi F, Moammeri F, Mesbahian G, Moghaddam ZS, Ren Q (2023) Recent advances in green synthesized nanoparticles: from production to application. Materials Today Sustainability 24:100500 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtsust.2023.100500
Khan M, Khan ST, Khan M, Adil SF, Musarrat J, Al-Khedhairy AA, Al-Warthan A, Siddiqui MR, Alkhathlan HZ (2014) Antibacterial properties of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Pulicaria glutinosa plant extract as a green bioreductant. International Journal of Nanomedicine 9:3551-3565 doi: 10.2147/ijn.S61983
Liaqat N, Jahan N, Khalil-ur-Rahman, Anwar T, Qureshi H (2022) Green synthesized silver nanoparticles: Optimization, characterization, antimicrobial activity, and cytotoxicity study by hemolysis assay. ORIGINAL RESEARCH article 10 doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.952006
Lite MC, Constantinescu RR, Tănăsescu EC, Kuncser A, Romanițan C, Lăcătuşu I, Badea N (2022) Design of Green Silver Nanoparticles Based on Primula Officinalis Extract for Textile Preservation. Materials 15(21):7695 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15217695
Maharramov AM, Hasanova UA, Suleymanova IA, Osmanova GE, Hajiyeva NE (2019) The engineered nanoparticles in food chain: potential toxicity and effects. SN Applied Sciences 1(11):1362 doi: 10.1007/s42452-019-1412-5
Martínez G, Merinero M, Pérez-Aranda M, Pérez-Soriano EM, Ortiz T, Villamor E, Begines B, Alcudia A (2021) Environmental Impact of Nanoparticles’ Application as an Emerging Technology: A Review. Materials 14(1):166 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14010166
Medeiros PM (2018) Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (GC–MS). In: White WM (ed) Encyclopedia of Geochemistry: A Comprehensive Reference Source on the Chemistry of the Earth. Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp 530-535
Mohamed SO, El-Naggar K, Khalil MMJEJoC (2022) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using egyptian propolis extract and its antimicrobial activity. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 65(7):453-464 doi: https://doi.org/10.21608/ejchem.2021.104296.4838
Muteeb G, Rehman MT, Shahwan M, Aatif MJP (2023) Origin of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance, and their impacts on drug development: A narrative review. Pharmaceuticals 16(11):1615 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16111615
Osman AI, Zhang Y, Farghali M, Rashwan AK, Eltaweil AS, Abd El-Monaem EM, Mohamed IMA, Badr MM, Ihara I, Rooney DW, Yap P-S (2024) Synthesis of green nanoparticles for energy, biomedical, environmental, agricultural, and food applications: A review. Environmental Chemistry Letters 22(2):841-887 doi: 10.1007/s10311-023-01682-3
Pal K, Chakroborty S, Nath N (2022) Limitations of nanomaterials insights in green chemistry sustainable route: Review on novel applications. Green Processing and Synthesis 11(1):951-964 doi: doi:10.1515/gps-2022-0081
Pazos-Ortiz E, Roque-Ruiz JH, Hinojos-Márquez EA, López-Esparza J, Donohué-Cornejo A, Cuevas-González JC, Espinosa-Cristóbal LF, Reyes-López SY (2017) Dose‐Dependent Antimicrobial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles on Polycaprolactone Fibers against Gram‐Positive and Gram‐Negative Bacteria. Journal of Nanomaterials 2017(1):4752314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4752314
Premanathan M, Karthikeyan K, Jeyasubramanian K, Manivannan G (2011) Selective toxicity of ZnO nanoparticles toward Gram-positive bacteria and cancer cells by apoptosis through lipid peroxidation. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine 7(2):184-192 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2010.10.001
Rautela A, Rani J, Debnath M (2019) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Tectona grandis seeds extract: characterization and mechanism of antimicrobial action on different microorganisms. Journal of Analytical Science and Technology 10(1):5 doi: 10.1186/s40543-018-0163-z
Ray PC, Yu H, Fu PP (2009) Toxicity and Environmental Risks of Nanomaterials: Challenges and Future Needs. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C 27(1):1-35 doi: 10.1080/10590500802708267
Sagar S, Kaistha S, Das AJ, Kumar R (2019) Antibiotic resistant bacteria: a challenge to modern medicine. Springer
Sahli C, Moya SE, Lomas JS, Gravier-Pelletier C, Briandet R, Hémadi M (2022) Recent advances in nanotechnology for eradicating bacterial biofilm. Theranostics 12(5):2383-2405 doi: 10.7150/thno.67296
Schmitt J, Flemming H-C (1998) FTIR-spectroscopy in microbial and material analysis. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 41(1):1-11 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0964-8305(98)80002-4
Sharifi-Rad M, Elshafie HS, Pohl P (2024) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) by Lallemantia royleana leaf Extract: Their Bio-Pharmaceutical and catalytic properties. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry 448:115318 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115318
Shree P, Singh CK, Sodhi KK, Surya JN, Singh DK (2023) Biofilms: Understanding the structure and contribution towards bacterial resistance in antibiotics. Medicine in Microecology 16:100084 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medmic.2023.100084
Sim S, Wong NK (2021) Nanotechnology and its use in imaging and drug delivery (Review). Biomed Rep 14(5):42 doi: 10.3892/br.2021.1418
Singh R, Lillard JW (2009) Nanoparticle-based targeted drug delivery. Experimental and Molecular Pathology 86(3):215-223 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexmp.2008.12.004
Sorbiun M, Shayegan Mehr E, Ramazani A, Mashhadi Malekzadeh A (2018) Biosynthesis of metallic nanoparticles using plant extracts and evaluation of their antibacterial properties Nanochemistry Research 3(1):1-16 doi: 10.22036/ncr.2018.01.001
Tang S, Zheng J (2018) Antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles: structural effects. Advanced healthcare materials 7(13):1701503 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201701503
Thwala LN, Ndlovu SC, Mpofu KT, Lugongolo MY, Mthunzi-Kufa P (2023) Nanotechnology-Based Diagnostics for Diseases Prevalent in Developing Countries: Current Advances in Point-of-Care Tests. Nanomaterials 13(7):1247 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13071247
Urnukhsaikhan E, Bold B-E, Gunbileg A, Sukhbaatar N, Mishig-Ochir T (2021) Antibacterial activity and characteristics of silver nanoparticles biosynthesized from Carduus crispus. Scientific Reports 11(1):21047 doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-00520-2
Yadi M, Mostafavi E, Saleh B, Davaran S, Aliyeva I, Khalilov R, Nikzamir M, Nikzamir N, Akbarzadeh A, Panahi Y, Milani M (2018) Current developments in green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles using plant extracts: a review. Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology 46(sup3):336-343 doi: 10.1080/21691401.2018.1492931
Zaki AG, Hasanien YA, El-Sayyad GS (2022) Novel fabrication of SiO2/Ag nanocomposite by gamma irradiated Fusarium oxysporum to combat Ralstonia solanacearum. AMB Express 12(1):25 doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13568-022-01372-3
Authors
Copyright (c) 2025 Mohammed Ahmed Ali Elshaer, Yasmeen A. Hasanien, Mervat Mostafa Abdel Mageed, Abd-elfattah Darwish, Mohamed Awad Mahmoud Abd-Elraheem, Loay Hassan Jubran, Mohammed Abdullah Safar Alamri, Mead Mohammed Al masalm, Aishah Ali Ahmed, Khulud Mohammed Asiri, Fatima Abdullah Alamri, Aisha Abdullah Safar Alamri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.