Roles of Registered Nurses and Dentists under Health Security Programs within Communities: A Comprehensive Review

Jafar Sadiq Mohsen Alhababi (1), Ibrahim Ahmed Khabrani (2), Thamer Meshal Ghazi Alotaibi (3), Dr. Saqer Alqarni (4), Omar Yousef Alharbi (5), Talal Houmod ALi Almutairi (6), Tahrir Karim Aldhafiri (7), Nawal Ali Ezzei Refaei (8), Awatif Saad Alshammari (9)
(1) Alomran General Hospital,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(2) Erada Mental Health Hospital In Jazan, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(3) Primary Health Center Alqurain, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(4) Khamis Mushite Dental Center,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(5) Health center Twaiq West,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(6) Vethilan General Hospital,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(7) Narjis Primary Healthcare clinic,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(8) Eradah Mental Health Hospital in Jazan,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(9) Alradifa phc,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: In ensuring community health security, there should be optimal systems capable of addressing not only general but also specialized health concerns, especially with regard to dental or oral health, which greatly influences general well-being. Conventional systems addressing particular concerns lack efficacy when it comes to addressing overall community safety, more so when there are public health threats or crises.


Aim: The systematic review investigates the efficacy of combined nurse and dentist professional roles within community health security schemes with regard to their effectiveness on health outcomes, disaster preparedness, and management of chronic illness.


Methods: A systematic search was conducted using PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases for articles that were published between 2013 and 2025. Experimental/observational studies and qualitative studies that assessed interprofessional nursing and dental collaboration were included in this systematic review.


Results: There was evidence that interprofessional practice made large positive differences in early systemic disease identification using oral-systemic evaluation, control of chronic disease, and disaster response capabilities. Interprofessional practice between dental and other healthcare practitioners improved outcomes related to hemoglobin A1c, hospitalization rates, and improved outcomes related to oral health. Interprofessional practice was associated with more comprehensive healthcare delivery when done during an emergency response.


Conclusion: The blending of nursing knowledge and dental knowledge promotes synergistic effects for community health security. For an effective implementation strategy for these two professions to combine their knowledge, interdisciplinary education, and electronic health records would therefore be ideal for future programs focusing on such integration.

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Authors

Jafar Sadiq Mohsen Alhababi
jalhababi@moh.gov.sa (Primary Contact)
Ibrahim Ahmed Khabrani
Thamer Meshal Ghazi Alotaibi
Dr. Saqer Alqarni
Omar Yousef Alharbi
Talal Houmod ALi Almutairi
Tahrir Karim Aldhafiri
Nawal Ali Ezzei Refaei
Awatif Saad Alshammari
Alhababi, J. S. M., Ibrahim Ahmed Khabrani, Thamer Meshal Ghazi Alotaibi, Dr. Saqer Alqarni, Omar Yousef Alharbi, Talal Houmod ALi Almutairi, … Awatif Saad Alshammari. (2025). Roles of Registered Nurses and Dentists under Health Security Programs within Communities: A Comprehensive Review. Saudi Journal of Medicine and Public Health, 2(2), 1381–1387. https://doi.org/10.64483/202522291

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