A Systematic Review of Digital Health Tools for Interdisciplinary Collaboration Across Clinical and Support Services: Bridging the Silos in Modern Healthcare

Ghadah Abdulmajeed Altamimi (1) , Aishah Ali Alenazi (2) , Fatimah Mohmed Almobark (1) , Ohoud Suliman Alotibi (3) , Noura Ali Albishi (4) , Mona Ali ALbishi (5) , Thara Ali Albishi (6) , Sarra Ali Albishi (7) , Reema Mohammed Salem Alqarni (8) , Maryam Mohammed Salem Algarny (9) , Rakan Ahmad Salem Alammari (7) , Basel Hamid Almuabbadi (1) , Anood Musaeid Salh Alyami (10) , Maryam Abdullah Jaber Algaezani (11)
(1) King Saud Medical City,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(2) PHC Alnadwah, Riyadh,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(3) PHC Almansorh, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(4) King Fahad Medical City, Ministry Of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(5) PHC ALWadi,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(6) Alzahrah PHC, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(7) King Salman Hospital,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(8) School Health Administration,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(9) Aseer Health cluster,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(10) Aldaaralbayda2 Health center, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,
(11) School Health, Riyadh,Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: Contemporary care delivery demands seamless collaboration across a wide array of professions, including nurses, anesthetists, laboratory personnel, and operational specialists. Traditional workflows and communications across silos have typically been barriers to this coordination, usually resulting in inefficiencies that might also pose risks to patient safety.


Aim: This review synthesizes the literature on digital health tools from 2015 to 2025 to determine how they have facilitated interdisciplinary collaboration among these key stakeholders.


Methods: It reviewed different technologies, such as EHRs, Health Information Exchanges, CDSSs, telehealth platforms, secure messaging applications, and ERP systems.


Results: Integrated digital platforms greatly enhance the efficiency of communication, facilitate smooth patient care pathways, and extend operational decision-making. EHRs with interdisciplinary portals and HIEs provided a shared mental model for clinical teams, while telehealth and secure messaging facilitated real-time consultation. ERP systems integrated with clinical data were imperative for support services to align operational capacity with the demand for patient care. Several serious challenges remain, such as interoperability issues, very high implementation costs, alert fatigue, and resistance to cultural change.


Conclusion: Digital tools can be powerful enablers of collaboration, but their success is dependent on strategic, human-centered implementation in terms of workflow integration, data standardization, and fostering a shared culture of interdisciplinary care.

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Authors

Ghadah Abdulmajeed Altamimi
galbudayr@moh.gov.sa (Primary Contact)
Aishah Ali Alenazi
Fatimah Mohmed Almobark
Ohoud Suliman Alotibi
Noura Ali Albishi
Mona Ali ALbishi
Thara Ali Albishi
Sarra Ali Albishi
Reema Mohammed Salem Alqarni
Maryam Mohammed Salem Algarny
Rakan Ahmad Salem Alammari
Basel Hamid Almuabbadi
Anood Musaeid Salh Alyami
Maryam Abdullah Jaber Algaezani
Altamimi, G. A., Aishah Ali Alenazi, Fatimah Mohmed Almobark, Ohoud Suliman Alotibi, Noura Ali Albishi, Mona Ali ALbishi, … Maryam Abdullah Jaber Algaezani. (2025). A Systematic Review of Digital Health Tools for Interdisciplinary Collaboration Across Clinical and Support Services: Bridging the Silos in Modern Healthcare. Saudi Journal of Medicine and Public Health, 2(2), 1079–1086. https://doi.org/10.64483/202522243

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